Andhra Pradesh School Education Department Trained Graduate Teachers (TGT) Syllabus
The syllabus for the Andhra Pradesh School Education Department’s Trained Graduate Teachers (TGT) is designed to assess the subject knowledge, teaching ability, and understanding of educational psychology and general awareness of candidates. Below is the detailed syllabus divided into general categories, as well as specific subject areas.
General Structure of the Examination:
Part I: General Studies and Current Affairs
- General Knowledge
- Current Affairs of National and International Importance
- Indian Constitution
- Environmental Issues and Disaster Management
- Geography and Economy of India and Andhra Pradesh
- Indian History and Culture with a focus on AP
- Science and Technology
- Indian Polity and Governance
Part II: Perspectives in Education
- Philosophical Foundations of Education
- Sociological Foundations of Education
- Child Development and Pedagogy
- Educational Psychology
- School Organization and Management
- Inclusive Education
- Teacher Aptitude and Competence
Part III: Content and Methodology This section is specific to the subject for which the candidate is applying. Below are the syllabi for key subjects:
1. Mathematics
Content:
- Number System and Number Theory
- Algebra
- Geometry
- Trigonometry
- Statistics and Probability
- Coordinate Geometry
- Arithmetic
Methodology:
- Nature and Structure of Mathematics
- Objectives and Aims of Teaching Mathematics
- Methods of Teaching Mathematics: Inductive, Deductive, Analytical, Synthetic
- Evaluation and Assessment in Mathematics
- Remedial Teaching in Mathematics
2. Physical Science
Content:
- Atomic Structure
- Chemical Bonding
- Thermodynamics
- Electricity and Magnetism
- Optics
- Electromagnetic Waves
- Periodic Table and Properties of Elements
- Organic and Inorganic Chemistry
Methodology:
- Nature and Scope of Physical Science
- Instructional Methods in Physical Science
- Experiments and Practical Work in Physical Science
- Use of ICT in Science Teaching
- Evaluation Techniques in Science
3. Biological Science
Content:
- Cell Structure and Function
- Genetics and Evolution
- Human Anatomy and Physiology
- Plant Physiology
- Ecology and Environment
- Biotechnology
- Microbiology
- Zoology and Botany Basics
Methodology:
- Objectives of Teaching Biological Science
- Instructional Strategies in Biology
- Laboratory and Field Work in Biological Science
- ICT in Biological Science Teaching
- Evaluation and Assessment in Biological Science
4. Social Studies
Content:
- Ancient, Medieval, and Modern History of India with a focus on Andhra Pradesh
- Geography: Physical, Economic, and Social Geography
- Indian Polity and Governance
- Economics: Basic Concepts, Indian Economy, Economic Development
- Civics: Political Science Concepts
Methodology:
- Aims and Objectives of Teaching Social Studies
- Instructional Strategies for Social Studies
- Evaluation in Social Studies
- Use of Technology in Social Studies Teaching
- Project Work and Field Trips in Social Studies
5. English
Content:
- Grammar and Usage
- Vocabulary and Word Power
- Reading Comprehension
- Writing Skills: Essays, Letters, Reports
- Literature: Prose, Poetry, Drama, and Fiction
Methodology:
- Approaches to Teaching English
- Language Skills Development (Listening, Speaking, Reading, Writing)
- Evaluation Techniques in English
- Use of ICT in English Language Teaching
- Remedial Teaching in English
6. Telugu
Content:
- Grammar and Structure of Telugu
- Vocabulary and Word Power
- Reading Comprehension
- Writing Skills in Telugu
- Telugu Literature
Methodology:
- Teaching of Telugu Language
- Developing Language Skills
- Evaluation in Telugu Language Teaching
- Remedial Teaching in Telugu
- Use of Technology in Language Teaching
Other Subjects:
For subjects like Hindi, Urdu, and other regional languages, as well as subjects like Physical Education, the content and methodology would follow a similar structure, focusing on content knowledge and teaching methods specific to those disciplines.
Key Areas of Focus:
- Content Mastery: In-depth knowledge of the subject matter.
- Pedagogy: Understanding and applying various teaching methods and educational psychology principles.
- General Awareness: Keeping up with current events, particularly in relation to Andhra Pradesh and India.
- Child Development and Pedagogy: Understanding how students learn and develop, including special needs education.
Preparation Tips:
- Review the content thoroughly, focusing on core concepts.
- Stay updated with current affairs and general knowledge, especially related to Andhra Pradesh.
- Practice teaching methodologies through mock teaching sessions.
- Solve previous years’ question papers and take mock tests to assess your preparation level.
